Both Israel and the US had signed but withdrew from the treaty. A treaty followed by 155 states.
Other states not part of it are Burundi, China, Iraq, Israel, Libya, Qatar, Philippines, Russia, Yemen.
Potentially valid criticisms of the organ aside, when you’re in that kind of company… and under investigation…
As of February 2024, 124 states are parties to the Statute of the Court, including all the countries of South America, nearly all of Europe, most of Oceania and roughly half of Africa. […] A further 31 countries have signed but not ratified the Rome Statute.
The seven countries that voted against the treaty were China, Iraq, Israel, Libya, Qatar, the U.S., and Yemen.
Four signatory states—Israel in 2002, the United States on 6 May 2002, Sudan on 26 August 2008, and Russia on 30 November 2016—have informed the UN Secretary General that they no longer intend to become states parties and, as such, have no legal obligations arising from their signature of the Statute.
I am also surprised the US had already put sanctions on individuals who are part of the ICC in 2020.
Which doesn’t even seem useful, reasonable, or effective but only retaliatory to me. It’s not like those individuals would abduct people on US soil.
On 11 June 2020, Mike Pompeo and U.S. President Donald Trump announced sanctions on officials and employees, as well as their families, involved in investigating alleged crimes against humanity committed by U.S. armed forces in Afghanistan. This move was widely criticized by human rights groups.