This is an odd article. I remember my old college buddies who worked in car emissions told me how they test. They drive different cars around taking samples along hundreds of miles. The article kept iterating that the values are different from what is collected in a lab which I don’t think is true. I also have a feeling there’s a bit of sample bias here but fuck if I know.
If all is true from the data it just shows that Europeans are not charging their cars appropriately. Could it be that there is no charging infrastructure there? I have a hybrid and I can go months without putting gas in the car…