Inside the Globus INK: a mechanical navigation computer for Soviet spaceflight

"Different Globus units needed to be built for different orbits. Moreover, this design only handles circular orbits, making it useless during orbit changes such as rendezvous and docking. These were such significant limitations that some cosmonauts wanted the Globus removed from the control panel, but it remained until it was replaced by a computer display in Soyuz-TMA (2002)."

CanadaPlus,

Why didn’t they add just a bit more mechanics, so it could adjust it’s own speed when in elliptical orbits? It doesn’t seem hard, but you’d think they would have done it if it was doable. Especially with the cosmonauts complaining.

Can someone explain the 2 longitude cams to me? I don’t quite grok it as described.

jqubed,
@jqubed@lemmy.world avatar

This was a fascinating read. It’s funny to think that 50 years ago western engineers would’ve been very interested in reverse engineering this unit, whereas nowadays it’s purely for historical interest.

It’s also interesting that its limitations were being felt fairly quickly and the cosmonauts were pushing for a replacement but that didn’t come until 2002. I suspect that’s a reflection of the financial situation of the Soviet space program in the 1970s and especially the 1980s, and then the dissolution of the Soviet Union.

CanadaPlus,

I suspect that’s a reflection of the financial situation of the Soviet space program in the 1970s and especially the 1980s, and then the dissolution of the Soviet Union.

Probably something like that, but you have to keep in mind it was a weird economy, so the concept of a budget doesn’t neatly translate.

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