isaackuo,
@isaackuo@spacey.space avatar

Caltrops are back, now dropped by drone.

They immobilize supply trucks, making them sitting ducks for drone bombers.

https://www.forbes.com/sites/davidhambling/2024/04/12/ukraine-teams-ancient-and-modern-weapons-to-stop-russian-trucks/

synlogic,
@synlogic@toot.io avatar

@isaackuo super cheap and relatively easy to mass produce and with simple tools

swope,
@swope@mstdn.plus avatar

@synlogic @isaackuo I've had a similar design in mind that is a single piece, like a bow-tie, twisted in the middle.

But this pictured design packs flat, if you don't mind some assembly in the field.

isaackuo,
@isaackuo@spacey.space avatar

@swope @synlogic

You can stack twisted bow ties, like Pringles, in long boxes, though.

I think tooling to do the twist might be a bit fiddly, though.

swope,
@swope@mstdn.plus avatar

@isaackuo @synlogic

It has to be a pretty stout machine to twist.. if the sheet is thick enough gauge to stand up to truck tires.

synlogic,
@synlogic@toot.io avatar

@isaackuo @swope the design shown in the story is imperfect it seems because looks like has one orientation where it presents no spike upwards. an ideal caltrop will always present a pointy thing upwards. I imagine if you know you can always deploy a large enough nunber to an area at once it becomes likely at least some will point up

isaackuo,
@isaackuo@spacey.space avatar

@synlogic @swope

I'm not sure what design you're talking about. There are several different types of caltrop shown in the story, including the one pictured ...

They all have a tetrahedral arrangement of four points. Thus, they come to rest with three points on the ground and one point jutting upward.

synlogic,
@synlogic@toot.io avatar

@isaackuo @swope k. I saw one photo with a flawed design I think, made out of 2 triangle plates

theres a diff design that has like 4 spike-tipped rods all connected at a single common vertex at center, and all 4 spiky points face outward in perfect symmetry. as a kid I associated that design with ninja haha

isaackuo,
@isaackuo@spacey.space avatar

@synlogic @swope

The one in the photo is made out of 2 triangle plates, but it is indeed a tetrahedral type that always has one point jutting upward and three points on the ground.

The two triangles are the same shape, with a slot cut into one point. It's 45-45-90, with the slot cut into the 90 degree corner. Then they are inserted into each other, slot-to-slot; friction fit.

The four 45 degree corners become the points of a tetrahedron.

synlogic,
@synlogic@toot.io avatar
swope,
@swope@mstdn.plus avatar

@synlogic @isaackuo

I think the likely failure here is the sharp corners inside the slots, where the stress concentration will crack the metal. So the two-triangles version may collapse if the tire encounters the upward pointing plate sideways.

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