Oh, yes. In English, Damn and Thing. It's a killer combo (just add big fries and diet coke) =)
In Spanish, it's the family of the verb Chingar ("To fuck", in all imaginable meanings). I use them, my characters use them, even the stray cats I feed use them (believe me, they do).
A few examples:
Me chingué: I'm screwed
Ya chingué: I did it/win
Chingadera: Something BAD
Chingoneria: Something GOOD
One thing: while "Chingar" literally means "to fuck", the most common meaning is something like "To SUPREMELY annoy in an extreme way". Yet some of its derivatives can mean the most extreme compliments, as in the example mentioned. The strongest insult in Mexican Spanish, "Chinga tu madre", doesn't always mean "Go fuck your mother", but a very strong "Go bother someone else" =)
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