Extremely positive experience with Waydroid

I used to hate android emulators, since the ones I’d tested on Windows were ad-ridden, slow bloatware.

The other day I needed to run an android app on Fedora 40.

I tried Waydroid and it worked very well. The app ran supersmooth as if it was running natively.

Also the cli syntax was very sane an user friendly.

waydroid app install|run|list …

So if you need an Android app on linux the experience might be better than what you think it would be.

Eyck_of_denesle,

Used it but couldn’t play any media on it, which was going to be my use case. Nvidia!!!. But the devs and the community are quite patient and helpful in their telegram channel.

Quackdoc,
@Quackdoc@lemmy.world avatar

I tried Waydroid and it worked very well. The app ran supersmooth as if it was running natively.

thats because it was running natively

danny801,
@danny801@lemmy.world avatar

I’m new to waydroid, how are people running games? The games I want to play don’t show as supported by the device.

caseyweederman,

Yeah, it can’t run stuff compiled for ARM, right?
I hit a speed bump and I haven’t had time to fully investigate but I too would like to run games.

Quackdoc,
@Quackdoc@lemmy.world avatar

we can if you load libhoudini or libndk, but both are proprietary so they arent included by default, casual snek’s waydroid-extras

caseyweederman,

Ooh, thank you. I’ll try that tonight.

caseyweederman,

It worked! But the menus are bugging out in the game itself so I’ll need to tinker some more I guess.

maryjayjay,

What if Fedora is running on ARM?

Quackdoc,
@Quackdoc@lemmy.world avatar

it should have pretty good support but you may need to use this script to spoof the device for some stuff github.com/Quackdoc/…/spoof-device.sh

Quackdoc,
@Quackdoc@lemmy.world avatar

see reply to casey’s replly

CCF_100,

The app ran super smooth as if it was running natively

That’s because it is native! Waydroid runs an android container on top of your existing kernel. You will notice that you can even see the Android processes while running Waydroid in a top utility.

kevincox,
@kevincox@lemmy.ml avatar

Although the Android kernel is slightly customized isn’t it? I thought it exposed a few extra syscalls. How do these work on Waydroid?

CCF_100,

wiki.archlinux.org/title/Waydroid#Kernel_Modules

You must use a kernel with the android-specific modules compiled in, or use the binder_linux-dkms module. I’ve noticed using a kernel with them built in is generally easier to get working.

Quackdoc,
@Quackdoc@lemmy.world avatar

some android kernels are, but AOSP itself can run perfectly happy on a vanilla kernel, just make sure your kernel was compilled with BINDER enabled, which yes, is upstream

HakFoo,

I had a similar positive experience with Gamescope, which tamed a game that freaked out every time I moved the moude onto the other monitor.

Maybe Wayland’s healthy place is as a secondary window system you launch inside your normal X11 session.

axum,
axum avatar

Maybe Wayland’s healthy place is as a secondary window system you launch inside your normal X11 session.

Yeah you've got that perfectly backwards.
Wayland allows X11 apps to open using XWayland. Not the other way around.

Xorg's life is running short and will be largely abandoned in the near future.

HakFoo,

I think I’d be a lot more excited about Wayland if I felt like I can get a compositor that matches my tastes.

I want to iconify things to the desktop, not relying on a taskbar-alike. Nothing seems to offer that. Hell, the taskbar is often a third party program.

I want to double-click to shade. Labwc just added this, a feature that X11 window managers have been offering since the 90s.

I want an aesthetic that’s got real depth and skeumorphism, rather that flat and featureless. Maybe something offers that, but there are plenty of X11 choices that have beveled buttons out of the box.

The charm of Unix systems used to be flexibility, buy Wayland seems to be an extinction-level event for traditional window management. Nothing fills the gap of FVWM or WindowMaker. But gosh, I can get 92 flavours of tiling compositor and windows that ripple when dragged.

Quackdoc,
@Quackdoc@lemmy.world avatar

The charm of Unix systems used to be flexibility, buy Wayland seems to be an extinction-level event for traditional window management. Nothing fills the gap of FVWM or WindowMaker. But gosh, I can get 92 flavours of tiling compositor and windows that ripple when dragged.

I think this is “temporarily” true as we get more kits that make wayland development trivial I think it wont be so bad, right now wayland is still very immature, and will be for a long time.

HakFoo,

I wonder if it might be an unreproducible moment in history.

I suspect the Cambrian explosion of X11 window managers came from two things:

  • Propriatery and former-propriatery systems with unique look and feel (see, for example, Open Look/olvwm) There was also a tendency to copy any style you could (WindowMaker copied NeXTStep, IceWM mocked OS/2, and when those cute QNX demo discs came out, within days there were lookalike themes). It feels like the last major outside inspirations, MacOS and Win1,1 are converging on almost intrrchangeable insipidness.
  • The 1990s/2000s customization era. Machines were finally powerful enough to do mildly nifty things, but still attainable by hobbyists gluing together pixmaps and this bred stuff like Enlightnment E16 or Afterstep

Do these forces still exist in 2024? It seems like Unix Porn today is a bunch of neokvetch windows without even a titlebar to provide a personal statement.

caseyweederman,

I admire your optimism but some governments are still using floppy disks.

axum,
axum avatar

I don't see how this matters lol, as govt will happily used abandoned media and software.

We're here talking end users and homelabs, not IBM mainframe maintainers 😛

Quackdoc,
@Quackdoc@lemmy.world avatar

for many people YES! Both wayland and x11 can work very nicely when nested. For many people wayland will be remain unusable for a very long time, and for many other they are finding that now x11 is unusable for them.

It’s not a great situation, but with xwayland and running wayland compositors nested (really wish we had an “way11” too, but per app cage works for me) many people’s usecase will remain to be covered

Peter683,

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GolfNovemberUniform,

I think a part of your positive experience is also thanks to Linux. Android emulation works better on it because the difference between Linux and Android is not that big and definitely not as big as between Windows and Android. Though Waydroid rocks anyways

d_k_bo,

The documentation says:

Waydroid uses Linux namespaces (user, pid, uts, net, mount, ipc) to run a full Android system in a container and provide Android applications on any GNU/Linux-based platform.

To my understanding this isn’t even emulation but regular container technology.

alteredEnvoy,

Wouldn’t some Android Apps require specific builds for x86 architectures? Does Android take care of that?

progandy,

If you need arm, then you probably have to install libhoudini github.com/casualsnek/waydroid_script

Quackdoc,
@Quackdoc@lemmy.world avatar

libhoudini is optimized for Intel, NDK for AMD, but some apps may be incompatible with one or the other.

Zangoose,

A lot of android apps are built using Java/Kotlin, so you don’t actually need to care about architecture since the JVM supports both x86_64 and arm64.

There are exceptions to this though, since some apps need to run native code. Those apps would need some sort of emulation/translation layer for the arm instructions.

Quackdoc,
@Quackdoc@lemmy.world avatar

most android apps are architecure agnostic “java, kotlin etc” and even apps that are often ship “Universal binaries” which include x86, or split builds for arm and x86

lemmyreader, (edited )

Yes, Waydroid uses lxc containers.

bjoern_tantau,
@bjoern_tantau@swg-empire.de avatar

It took a long long time until Android emulators on Linux worked even close to what has been available on Windows.

planish,

But now the windows one is getting scrapped whereas Waydroid is presumably sticking around.

Quackdoc, (edited )
@Quackdoc@lemmy.world avatar

google play games is still really good, it’s more or less just android inside of crosvm, usually android emulators are based on virtualbox, some are based on qemu

Quackdoc,
@Quackdoc@lemmy.world avatar

this is not really quite true, we have always been able to run androidx86/BlissOS in qemu which works about “as well” but with less integration, IE no “native like” windows

tfowinder,

I just tried it 3 days ago on Fedora 40, Did not run for me.

Followed their wiki

How did you setup?

TrickDacy,

Yeah I tried it on pop os a while back and never could get it running at all

mfat,

Are yiu sure you’re running Wayland and not X11?

TrickDacy,

Yeah I’m on Wayland

TrickDacy,

Actually I was thinking of my arch system. You’re right, I’m on x11

mfat,

I don’t remember tbh. I installed it a couple of years ago but used it for the first only recently.

Plaksys,

At what point did it not work for you? I just got it running on Fedora 40 following their wiki.

tfowinder,

<span style="color:#323232;">Failed to get service waydroidplatform
</span>

on doing waydroid app install myapk.apk


<span style="color:#323232;">ERROR: WayDroid container service is already running
</span>

IT says already running on doing sudo waydroid container start

Plaksys, (edited )

I got it into android “desktopt” previously, but now after rebooting and trying to install an apk it seems to no longer be opening at all. Sorry :/

Edit: I just uninstalled and reinstalled via the software Center and now it works and I could install F-Droid.

Quackdoc,
@Quackdoc@lemmy.world avatar

don’t run sudo that breaks things

tfowinder,

Followed their wiki

Quackdoc,
@Quackdoc@lemmy.world avatar

ah my bad, I misread, I thought you had tried sudo waydroid app install.

Failed to get service waydroidplatform usually happens when something fails when communciating to the container, this usually means the container is partially loaded so you will need to stop it and start again, you may even need to do a full reboot

Quackdoc,
@Quackdoc@lemmy.world avatar

can you report your issues to the waydroid github or check on the fedora forums? the matrix and telegram chats are always open to help too if you have a bit of patience.

caseyweederman,

You need a custom kernel, or a kernel module plus DKMS and kernel headers for your current kernel.
You also need the package that handles whatever filesystem they use for their containers.
Then, you need to be running it on Wayland or else it doesn’t work.
The part that I’m stuck on is running games, which gives an error about not being able to find libmain.so, which might be an architecture mismatch problem. Maybe I can virtualize that part? But at that point I might as well just buy a phone.

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