morgan_423,
@morgan_423@lemmy.world avatar

Any idea of why Unity did this?

I mean, they’ll generate some short term cash, sure, but they just lost their entire customer base. No developer of any size can take on the liability and risk of working with Unity again, even if Unity realizes how badly they screwed this up and reverts this.

Zanshi,

Most likely to sell ads. Apparently the whole “pay us for every install” thing will be waived if the developer will be using their ad platform.

CitizenKong,

The current Unity-CEO is the Ex-CEO of Electronic Arts, under him EA was named “Worst Company in America” two consecutive times in 2012 and 2013 by Consumerist Magazine and he’s on record saying that game devs that don’t focus on microtransactions are "the biggest fucking idiots".

Ryan,

Not a game dev but I’ve had interest in using Unity for machine learning. I’m now trying out Godot since it does have quite a few ML libraries and it seems to be maintained better than Unity’s ml-agents.

Unity-ml-agents is quite a hassle to deal with but a few months ago I wasn’t able to find any altrrnatives. At least one good thing that came out of this is that I learned that there is an alternative to using Unity now.

phoenixz,

I’m pretty sure there are open source alternatives to this?

Anybody care to shine some light on which projects would be comparable, and how they stack up against unity?

gaslec,

Godot Engine is a nice alternative.

tsuica,
@tsuica@lemmy.ml avatar

Godot, it’s the most mature of the bunch. It’s a little different than Unity, but it’s definitely very user friendly, really powerful and has an active community.

floofloof,

Godot feels nicer to work in than Unity. The object model is better designed and more intuitive. I hope this gives Godot a big boost.

Throwaway4669332255,

Godot is probably the best choice for open source game engines. Its got funding and full time developers working on it.

Stride3D is probably the closest open source clone of Unity. It was developed by Silicon Studio as a commercial game engine but they eventually stopped and open sourced it. Its got a ton of modern features including vulkan and direct x 12 support. It has an active community too, but no full time staff making new features.

angrymouse,

There is, unreal besides being a product has its source available and Godot focus on the same niche most of unity games were. But the problem never was the lack of replacement, the problem is, a game with years of development on unity whould not easily switch to any alternative, they have assets from unity store, scripts made for unity, UIs using unity specific stuffs, even network protocols could be bounded with unity. Change this is an herculean task and most of the games are in barely maintenance mode, imagine a full rework. So these games should be pulled of the market and thrown in the garbage to avoid new installations.

Buffalox, (edited )

Godot focus on the same niche

Not exactly, Godot is 100% free and open source, Unreal is only partially.

Edit:

I misread, the meaning is that Godot and Unity is serving the same niche, which is true. Except for those who want true Open Source, then Godot is the clear choice.

MrScottyTay,

I think he meant as the kind of games and Devs that use both tools. They broadly fit the same niche

Buffalox,

Yes, you are right, after reading again I can see that.

angrymouse,

Sorry, I was trying to say that Godot gas the same niche of unity, in the sense of both are widely used for indie and small games

Buffalox,

Sorry, I misread, I can see what you mean now. And that’s true.

Haywire,

deleted_by_author

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  • terny,

    Coders cost money and coding takes time.

    angrymouse,

    This is true for most of software out there, but most of the game industry operates with a small margin, and when you look to games individually, most of the games that are still selling (think about GoG games) are not worth any developer time

    nybble41,

    The most valuable thing is an experienced team who thoroughly understand both the specifications and the implementation as well as the reasoning behind both. Written specifications are great as onboarding and reference material but there will always be gaps between the specifications and the code. (“The map is not the territory.”) Even with solid specifications you can’t just turn over maintenance of a codebase to a new team and expect them to immediately be productive with it.

    CosmicCleric,
    @CosmicCleric@lemmy.world avatar

    But the problem never was the lack of replacement, the problem is, a game with years of development on unity whould not easily switch to any alternative

    I read that there’s a porting tool from Unity to Godot out there. Never used it, have no idea how well it works, but that is a possible option.

    TrickyCamel,

    What is it with tech companies being too shitty lately?

    Buffalox,

    IDK, but a lot of tech stock got a massive boost during Covid, then when that was over, and we instead got war in Ukraine, there has been a bit of a slowdown. So maybe they think the progress they had should continue, even if the economy doesn’t justify it.

    mushroom,

    The Ukraine stuff has nothing to do with it.

    It’s the feds attempts to wrangle inflation (caused by dumping trillions into the economy during COVID)by hiking interest rates. Companies with barely profitable or even unprofitable business models used to be able to borrow money at stupid cheap interest rates. Now that it’s 7-8% they realize they have to figure something out.

    It was this silicon valley “trade profits for scale and then we’ll figure it out later” approach. That only works when cheap loans could float you until you hit scale or figured something out.

    But in Unity’s case I think it’s partially that (they aren’t profitable), but partially related to the stuff apple is releasing and doing lately.

    I think unity is trying to get in front of a possible boom in Mac and apple gaming. Charge dev $.20 per install so you insure you get a piece of every game install and avoid a confrontation with Apple about app store rates.

    vacuumflower,

    I think unity is trying to get in front of a possible boom in Mac and apple gaming. Charge dev $.20 per install so you insure you get a piece of every game install and avoid a confrontation with Apple about app store rates.

    Sounds like a nice plan if you are playing a video game with hundreds more attempts before you.

    IRL it’s “was trying”. Now they sure as hell won’t.

    Karyoplasma,

    Greed and societal acceptance of greed.

    pomodoro_longbreak,

    And interest rates doing an uh oh and they can’t think of any more innovative a solution than to soak their paying customers

    floofloof,

    Not just acceptance. There has been a worship of the greediest people as the most “successful” and those who are “worth” the most.

    Khalmoon,

    Capitalism. While the average person is frustrated over their grocery bills being 2x, the corporate ghouls are trying to milk as much money as they can. Not to mention I believe they pulled out their shares before the decision was made so it seems like they were trying to just cash out before shit hit the fan.

    Everything is being run on borrowed money, even major studios like Marvel or Blizzard take injections and answer to share holders / venture capital, instead of just making a better product.

    vacuumflower,

    Like I answered in another comment, this would be wonderful, as this would mean that they are going to crash hard. Better a horrible end than horror without end. I mean, every magnificent era of development started with a frustrating crisis of this kind. So let it go boom, I don’t care that much about any of the big tech around. Well, Sun was nice, but it’s dead.

    boatswain,
    Toneswirly,

    The Venture Capital Well is running dry, tech companies are turtling up their data so other tech companies dont use AI to scrape all their content… its the 12th hour of the tech bubble and they’re all scrambling to become real companies that make, you know, money. Problem is they dont know how, and customers dont want to pay them for the garbage they used to tolerate when it was free.

    tsuica,
    @tsuica@lemmy.ml avatar

    The lack of “easy money”. A lot of companies have had accelerated growth due to an influx of investments which were mostly interest-free (or very low interest) loans . You didn’t have to have a good product - just overinflate your value till your IPO, then the value will determine stock price, everyone gets rich.

    Now that interest rates are higher, investors want a lot more bang for their buck. Couple this with companies that no longer know how to make good products, now they’re just squeezing shit dry and scheming and scamming their customers to fulfill their one and only legal obligation: make more money for the shareholders.

    vacuumflower,

    If I could be certain this is true, I’d be optimistic.

    It would mean (because of some things being more profitable than other) that after long labor pains (involving legal battles and IP laws changing for patents and anti-monopoly laws changing back to working state) these companies were going to die and the better ones were going to take their place.

    tsuica,
    @tsuica@lemmy.ml avatar

    The problem is that the kind of people that run these types of companies will first see the world burnt to ashes before losing profits and power.

    So yes, they will fall, but they’ll be taking us down with them.

    Raxiel,

    I know Unity claim they can apply their new pricing to old versions anyway, but setting that aside, how practical is it to simply stay on Unity 2022 LTSB or earlier?

    I’m not a software developer, I’m a CAD modeller. My company pays Autodesk a substantial amount of money every year for licence tokens which grants us access to new releases, but using the latest is pretty much unheard of.

    For AutoCAD, 2022 is the default (2024 is current) although they don’t seem to have added much of interest since v2019. For the likes of Civil 3D and Revit there are useful updates in newer versions, but the version used is locked in at the start of a project, and upgrading mid scheme is only done in exceptional circumstances.

    If Autodesk came out with some kind of scheme in their 2025 tos that said “if you model a bridge in Revit, we will charge 5 cents for every car that crosses or passes under it” then we could easily stick on 2024 for a decade, more than enough time to skill up on the alternatives.

    FLX,

    You can’t do that in unity, because each version has somehow a major bug ruining your life or your project.

    They usually only fix them after they introduce another bug that breaks another part of your project, so it’s a neverending race.

    You don’t wan’t to reimplement everything yourself and they are always “working on it” so you trust them

    kryostar,
    @kryostar@lemmy.world avatar

    So basically unity wants money even for games made on their engine before this shitty update. All older versions of games with older versions of unity are eligible to be monetized. Forget ethical, how is that even legal?

    Unity, I hope you die. Sorry to all the Devs who put their soul into developing it.

    calavera,

    That’s what I thought also. I mean they could legally also add that for every instalation of an old game the developer would have to send nude pics to Unity CEO?

    kryostar,
    @kryostar@lemmy.world avatar

    Yup. Totally normal. It is part of the user agreement. We just aren’t aware of it yet.

    kicksystem,

    Jesus dude chill it. Somehow hating Unity is popular here, and don’t get me wrong I am also here because I hated the corporate asshole named spez, but this move Unity wants to make isn’t super unreasonable. They want to charge proportionally to the amount of usage. If they’d done this right out of the gate, nobody would have thought that is unreasonable. Unity is a great engine, they should be able to charge for it.

    wahming,

    If they’d done this right out of the gate, nobody would have thought that is unreasonable.

    That’s ridiculous. There’s no technical way they can accurately detect repeat installs on the same device, or pirated copies. Which means devs will pay out the nose for no reason. The outrage exists for a reason

    kicksystem,

    It’s based on downloads. Of course those are easy to track. Outrage exists because people hate change. I get that, but it still isnt unreasonable.

    wahming,

    It’s NOT based on downloads. Where are you even getting your info from?

    kicksystem,

    “We are introducing a Unity Runtime Fee that is based upon each time a qualifying game is downloaded by an end user. We chose this because each time a game is downloaded, the Unity Runtime is also installed. Also we believe that an initial install-based fee allows creators to keep the ongoing financial gains from player engagement, unlike a revenue share.” - blog.unity.com/…/plan-pricing-and-packaging-updat…

    wahming,

    Here’s the FIRST sentence of your link

    Effective January 1, 2024, we will introduce a new Unity Runtime Fee that’s based on game installs.

    Here’s the details of how the plan will work a few paragraphs down, again from your link

    Once a game passes the revenue and install thresholds, the studio would pay a small flat fee for each install (see the table below).

    If that wasn’t clear enough, here’s the pricing table. Notice what it refers to? Hint: It’s not downloads

    https://monyet.cc/pictrs/image/412c9c79-07ba-4bca-aecf-06ba0f80c189.jpeg

    kicksystem,

    Which is based on downloads.

    wahming,

    Source that’s not you pulling it out of your ass? Because your own link disagrees with you

    kicksystem,

    It says so right there. The license is based on installs which will be tracked via downloads:

    "We are introducing a Unity Runtime Fee that is based upon each time a qualifying game is downloaded by an end user.

    Eiim,

    Nobody here is arguing from direct information, just implications of vague statements. Here’s where they spell it out in more detail:

    …unity.com/…/unity-plan-pricing-and-packaging-upd…

    Q: How are you going to collect installs? A: We leverage our own proprietary data model. We believe it gives an accurate determination of the number of times the runtime is distributed for a given project.

    Q: If a user reinstalls/redownloads a game, will that count as multiple installs? A: We are not going to charge a fee for reinstalls. The spirit of this program is and has always been to charge for the first install and we have no desire to charge for the same person doing ongoing installs. (Updated, Sep 14)

    Note the update there. They completely walked back their previous answer:

    Q: If a user reinstalls/redownloads a game / changes their hardware, will that count as multiple installs? A: Yes. The creator will need to pay for all future installs. The reason is that Unity doesn’t receive end-player information, just aggregate data.

    Which has lead to a lot of confusion. It seems like their “proprietary data model” is focused on another point, which is preventing install spamming. Or maybe it’s also about reinstalls, even though they “don’t receive end-player information” so that was impossible a few days ago.

    kicksystem,

    Well, I am just going by what their own official statement is:

    “We are introducing a Unity Runtime Fee that is based upon each time a qualifying game is downloaded by an end user. We chose this because each time a game is downloaded, the Unity Runtime is also installed.”

    blog.unity.com/…/plan-pricing-and-packaging-updat…

    But the link that you sent indeed sounds a lot more vague. It’d be a major mistake on their part if they are not going to be transparant on how they are going to do the counting.

    MBM,

    Taking a fixed percentage of the profits/revenue is reasonable. Taking a fixed amount of money for every install is insane.

    kicksystem,

    Tracking revenue of thousands of developers over the whole world is impossible. Maybe put yourself in Unity’s position?

    Theharpyeagle,

    And tracking the installation of games across millions of machines is more reasonable?

    kicksystem,

    It’s based on downloads. It is easy to track those.

    “We are introducing a Unity Runtime Fee that is based upon each time a qualifying game is downloaded by an end user. We chose this because each time a game is downloaded, the Unity Runtime is also installed. Also we believe that an initial install-based fee allows creators to keep the ongoing financial gains from player engagement, unlike a revenue share.” blog.unity.com/…/plan-pricing-and-packaging-updat…

    nous,

    Games qualify for the Unity Runtime Fee after two criteria have been met: 1) the game has passed a minimum revenue threshold in the last 12 months

    So revenue still need to be tracked like it was before so they know when to start charging. This just adds another metric to track, not replacing anything and does not make anything easier.

    Also we believe that an initial install-based fee allows creators to keep the ongoing financial gains from player engagement, unlike a revenue share

    This from the CEO of unity John Riccitiello who introduced loot boxes at EA and famously called developers that don’t have ongoing monetisation of games fucking idiots. Yeah, fuck that shit. This will just penalise developers that sell their game and don’t constantly try to grab as much money from their user base as they can. Exactly what he wants to see. Fuck that guy he seems to destroy everything he touches.

    MBM,

    It’s what Unreal does:

    Once you’ve begun collecting money for your product, you’ll need to track gross revenue and pay a 5% royalty on that amount after $1 million USD in gross revenue is earned.

    Also, right now Unity forces you to take a subscription to their paid version when you make more than $100k a year.

    Corkyskog,

    I was wondering how they would do it with tiny companies using excel spreadsheets to track… but if it’s only 1M+ companies they have to have decent books, so that makes it easy.

    kicksystem,

    Once you hit a $1m target, they’ll be wanting to see your books yeah. That is a much smaller number and doable. Believe me, tracking revenue of other companies is a pain in the ass though. I’ve done a number of OEM deals and revenue based OEM deals are much more complicated than usage based OEM deals.

    letsgocrazy,

    Taking profits means that:

    • They know the developer is making profits
    • There are actually profits - no one will ever be charged for money they don’t have
    • It can all be traced and taxed fairly and legally
    • Non-profit developers aren’t punished

    Doing it based installs is none of that.

    It’s insane. It’s a stupid idea from an idiot who probably arrogantly ignored everyone who told him it was a stupid idea.

    If I was a shareholder of Unity I would want this moron investigated for selling shares and then tanking the company.

    No doubt they are going to buy shares at the lower price before they announce a total reversal or this plan.

    bane_killgrind,

    Or one of their friends. Or their kid’s friends.

    themajesticdodo,

    Did you bring your clown makeup with you from reddit or did you just buy a new set?

    kicksystem,

    Haha, well you are the joker, so maybe I can borrow yours?

    themajesticdodo,

    Haha, well you are the joker, so maybe I can borrow yours?

    It’s OK. You can take your time crafting a reply. Don’t feel you have to go with the first one you think of.

    Saltblue,

    Dammmn dude why are you so lame?

    Prizim,

    Somehow the worst take ive seen in a long time. And to add to the convo they should have just did what unreal does with the 5%

    sfgifz,

    If they’d done this right out of the gate, nobody would have thought that is unreasonable.

    More realistically, a lot of Devs would’ve never have chosen it, thereby not having it to become as popular as it is today. Something else would’ve taken its place, simple.

    FLX,

    It’s not proportional at all wtf, get your facts straigth

    kicksystem,

    You want to run a pearson correlation line throught the number of downloads and the amount of usage. You’ll find P approaches 1. I don’t have the data, but if you do I’m willing to take the bet.

    kicksystem,

    Proof me wrong then. Downloads/installs is not proportional to usage? Sounds like a nice null hypothesis that is easily disproven with a bit of data.

    FLX,

    Your comment is total nonsense, there is nothing to prove.

    Would you pay 20ct every time you open a pdf ? Why not then ?

    kicksystem,

    Would you pay 20ct every time you open a pdf ? Why not then ?

    No, but I would pay for a PDF reader based on the number of times I install this PDF reader if for some reason this PDF reader offers features that I can’t get from some open-source tool. Especially if that means I get support, bug fixes, support for different devices and the like, which Unity does. This is not an uncommon model at all.

    FLX,

    I failed my question.

    Would you pay 20ct every time a user open a pdf you made ?

    kicksystem,

    Yes, if I would make more than 20 cents of of it, let’s say 40 cents, and the company that I am paying to is offering a major service to me that would make it otherwise near impossible for me to make such a PDF, then sure.

    FLX,

    And then he open it 10 times and you are fucked, and your competitor open it thousands of times and you are vastly fucked

    kicksystem,

    If I get payed 40 cents every time it is opened this isn’t a problem. He can open it as many times as he wants. I’ll happily pay the 20c and keep the rest as profits. If my income is proportional to usage and my costs are proportional to usage there is no problem. I don’t see why this could not hold for games or for PDFs?

    The bottom line: if somehow you’ve made a game and it is installed a lot, but you don’t make enough money off of that such that you can’t pay your suppliers then you’ve just failed at commerce.

    A friend of mine failed at commerce once. She had a clothing store. In the clothing business you’ve got seasons. So typically shop owners buy a whole lot of clothes in bulk for the entire season. Her shop didn’t survive the economic down turn of 2008/2009. So she was left with huge amounts of clothes and an enormous bill to pay, which she had to default on. Unity’s business model is extremely mild compared to that industry. I also still fail to see how it is not fair.

    FLX,

    That’s the problem : it is NOT proportional.

    You are not paid everytime a user install your game. Just when he buy it.

    I also still fail to see how it is not fair

    Yes obviously

    kicksystem,

    Proportional does not mean one equates the other. It means that while one goes up, the other goes up as well. It’s not going to be some constant factor and it’ll depend on the game, but you should expect that for every license you may have a handful of installs. You simply need to account for that. If you would have to come up with a mathematical function that estimates the number of installs your game is going to have and you know the amount of users, would you use the amount of users as a coefficient in your function? If so, then that means it is proportional. If not, then please enlighten me how you would guess the number of installs without the number of users.

    Now the next question is, is it fair? Why not? One business model will be the license model, but another business model could be based on usage. Perhaps long time users are buying in-game items, doing upgrades, looking at ads, are willing to shell out extra money for different devices, etc. Unity’s business model should work for all business models in such a way that they can be paid their dues. Also, the more a game is used the more demand this puts on the developer for upgrades, bug/security fixes, supporting other devices, etc. This demand will translate into demand on Unity, which makes it only fair that Unity gets payed some amount based on installs.

    FLX,

    No, sorry but it still don’t make any sense.

    That’s why absolutely nobody thought about such a stupid system since the beginning of software.

    It’s not like your users where using unity’s servers. They just want free money for nothing.

    kicksystem,

    Ok, whatever dude. I made a whole bunch of quality arguments, refuted all of yours thus far and you’re now only just repeating that it is stupid. I am truly and honestly willing to change my mind if you can come up with a good point that I’ve not thought of, but I’m not going to spend anymore time on you make until you make an argument.

    And it’s not only you. I’ve debated the lot of you. Not a single good argument thus far. Just a bunch of haters who like to name call and tell me that it is stupid or that I am stupid without actually being able to properly provide reasoning for that claim. So at the risk of being the emperor without clothes, it just seems to me that a whole bunch of gamers love hating on Unity without actually understanding why this business model is actually not unreasonable because it threatens the status quo.

    FLX,

    If you don’t see the problem of arbitrarily having to pay more than you earn using a shady number from their ass I won’t be able to convince you.

    Maybe ask yourself why you are alone thinking this is a good system and why so much people are ready to yeet their projects or businesses and take the risk of switching to a more honest engine.

    It’s not just “fail at commerce”. What about those who spent the last 10 years developing their projects and fine-tuning their business model, only to get thrown on the toilet like that ?

    This is not failing at commerce. Unity failed at commerce, in fact unity failed almost everything, and now it’s also a big fucking lack of respect.

    kicksystem,

    If you don’t see the problem of arbitrarily having to pay more than you earn using a shady number from their ass I won’t be able to convince you.

    Again no argument.

    theterrasque, (edited )

    Let’s say you have a free game, that’s pretty popular. You offer some cosmetic stuff players can buy, and/or a few ads. The game gets really popular, and you exceed $200000 income. You also have millions of downloads of the game.

    In that case you could end up owing unity money, because a download/install is not the same as a sale.

    Now imagine you published this game a month ago and it’s popularity is climbing, and your income is slowly climbing too.

    Do you gamble that the game will be profitable, or do you delist the game because you risk bankrupting yourself if you don’t?

    Edit: also, what’s stopping them from changing it to $2 per install, or $20? You have no guarantee. Not something you’d feel comfortable building your business on, and sink years of development into.

    Edit2:

    • geometry dash lite - 100M+ downloads
    • Roblox - 500M+ downloads
    • Solitaire - 10M+ downloads
    • angry Birds 2 - 100M+ downloads

    If they’d be made in unity, they would each have owed unity millions just from downloads. I’m not sure they’re that profitable…

    kicksystem,

    If it’s a free game then you shouldn’t be using a commercial engine. If you do use a commercial engine in a commercial setting then you need to make sure that you make a profit after you’ve payed your costs. This is not different from any other type of commercial enterprise.

    If you are going to go with an ad based model for your game, like you suggest, then you should be able to make a profit if enough people use your game, which should be somewhat proportional to the amount of installs. People aren’t just going to install your product and never use it. What could happen of course is that they use it once or twice and determine it’s total crap and then don’t spend any time actually playing it, so not enough ads can be displayed. In that case you should indeed delist the game, because it isn’t viable. This should be easy to track based on the number of downloads and ads revenue. But of course if your game is crap then you can also expect people to not download it in the first place, so it isn’t a very realistic scenario. If your game is slowly becoming more popular, like you suggest, then you should be able to make enough of of it to pay your dues.

    Perhaps what could happen is that you manage to stir up an incredible amount of hype around your game. A ton of people download it and then simultaneously determine it is crap without listening to game reviews and such. However, in this case I can hardly imagine that the business model was ad based revenue when you’ve got the marketing budget to stir up such a hype.

    Nevertheless I wouldn’t say it is completely out of the realm of possibility to get cornered by Unity’s business model, or any third party business model as of fact, but it’s unlikely if you think it through. And that is actually part of the risk of entrepreneurship that you need manage. A friend of mine also had a clothing store and bought a bunch of clothes that in the end she couldn’t sell and needed to default on her payments. It happens. The clothing store industry is much harder than the game industry: you need to buy everything up front and then hope that you’re going to be able to sell it.

    Unless you’re dealing with a liberal open-source license, you can’t just expect to go out into the world and use somebody else’s work without having to deal with these types of issues. And that is just fair, if you’d ask me.

    theterrasque,

    A few points:

    • If your revenue is above $100.000 the last 12 months, you need a professional license. Which you pay for. The “free for smaller games” is what allowed Unity to gain it’s current foothold in the market. This install fee will be in addition to that. And for all games, including older games or games made on older versions of unity.
    • It takes years to develop a game, and Unity announced this pretty recently (September 12). If you had a plan that would be profitable with ads or microtransactions and you and your team spent years making it, you’d suddenly might not have a business model any more. And for games already released, it might not be profitable keeping it up any more. Unless you have a way to predict the future, that point is completely moot. If you started developing a new game the last … 5 days, sure. But then you’d probably pick a different engine that doesn’t have such a requirement.
    kicksystem,

    Finally, someone who actually makes arguments! :)

    I can fully imagine that some people who counted on the old business model are really fucking bummed out by this change, need to rethink their business strategy and feel forced with their back against the wall. That has got to be a major pain in the ass and disappointment.

    I am unsure why Unity is making this change. Perhaps they are just greedy bastards, perhaps they need it to survive or perhaps something in between. Regardless, if you would be in Unity’s position and would want to do this change then I don’t see a way an easy way around it. Even if they’d decide that older versions are licensed in the old way, then that would potentially mean you’d get a whole bunch of people sticking to an old version, which of course opens up a whole new can of worms that they might have good reasons for not wanting to open up.

    While everyone is up in arms and hating on Unity my entire point was only to say that the business model that they are proposing isn’t unreasonable. Paying per installation. People are acting like it is totally unreasonable to charge for the number of installs, as if Unity isn’t a core ingredient of all those shipped products. It seems like people lose critical thinking skills when they get emotional.

    This is not to say that it doesn’t suck monkeyballs for those affected. I use a free ferry service quite often where I live. It’s great and it would suck ass if the municipality would start charging for it, but I wouldn’t pretend that it is totally unfair that they decided to ask money for it.

    PS some person accused me of using ChatGPT while directing their Unity hate onto me, but I truly don’t, so I am keeping my wall of text because I think it gets my point across more effectively.

    ratskrad,

    But why do they want to charge based on usage? Their users are already subscribed. It’s not like they run cloud services or anything. There is literally no cost to them except for the self imposed analytics stuff.

    kicksystem, (edited )

    Good question.

    Let me ask you the reverse with a hypothetical: imagine that you spend a great deal of time building a library for generating realistic engine sounds, like this guy. Now you make an OEM deal with Sony and your work goes into the next version of Gran Turismo. Now let’s say everybody loves the new version, because of the great engine sound and a number of other awesome features. Would you want your work to be rewarded by how much value Sony extracted from it? You would right? (otherwise tell me why not and we’ll have that discussion, but I can hardly imagine you’ll say no to this)

    Then put yourself in Unity’s position. It’s not one company you’ve got to track, but perhaps hundreds of thousands. New ones popping up, old ones dying without a trace. You want to be rewarded for your continuous effort based on how much value people are getting from your product. This is only reasonable, right? Now you’ve got to come up with a way to do that. So one way to do that would be to track the revenue of each developer and charge a percentage. This is mission impossible. Perhaps you can do that with the larger companies, who are less likely to forge data and easy to get hold of, but you’ve got thousands on thousands of developers that are making peanuts or making just enough that are one man shops. There is also no reliable way to get accurate revenue data from developers across the world. You can’t just ask the tax office of the Philippines or Norway for income statements of random developers. So instead they use a heuristic, which is very common by the way. The heuristic goes like this: revenue ∝ usage ∝ installs ∝ downloads (∝ means “is proportional to”, but in this context I think it would be better to say: “correlates highly with”) .

    Now if you proof to me that downloads does not positively or significantly correlate with revenue made then I’ll agree with all the people who feel they need to hate on Unity right now, but the way I see it this isn’t an unreasonable business model.

    One last thing. It is an oversimplification to say that Unity doesn’t have any cost to usage. Sure once the binaries have been built, there are no costs to those binaries being copied across the globe, but more usage means more demands on the developer, which translates to demands on Unity to make sure their engine works well on all platforms and devices and is able to keep up with the queries and demands of the developer. Imagine just having to QA the Unity engine; it’s gotta be an enormous undertaking. They’ve got to offer active support on a number of versions (n) of their platform for a number of platforms (m) and supported devices/hardware (o). That makes n^m^o combinations that could cause issues and then still that is an oversimplification. A game that is used a lot is going to hit a lot of these combinations and that’ll certainly translate into a lot more work for Unity to ship updates. So I would even argue that usage ∝ costs.

    artic,

    Corpo shills nyeed learn to shutup

    CosmicCleric,
    @CosmicCleric@lemmy.world avatar

    These chatGPT walls of text are getting out of hand.

    kicksystem,

    Didn’t use ChatGPT, but you’re the first person to accuse me of that. Funny times :)

    CosmicCleric,
    @CosmicCleric@lemmy.world avatar

    Didn’t use ChatGPT

    Yes you did. But, to be fair, in case you didn’t, why don’t we say chatGPT-like then, to make you feel better.

    And I’ve seen others say the same thing about those huge walls of text that are semi-nonsensical lazy ramblings to other people, so I’m not the only one expressing this opinion.

    kicksystem,

    Honestly I didn’t. Have a nice life, I’ll not be responding anymore.

    CosmicCleric,
    @CosmicCleric@lemmy.world avatar

    Honestly I didn’t. Have a nice life, I’ll not be responding anymore.

    If you’re being truthful, then my only advice would be that if you want people to actually consider what you’re saying then you should be less verbose and more straightforward when you say it.

    And also, maybe modify your writing style, it reads very much like chatGPT.

    pomodoro_longbreak,

    If they’d done this right out of the gate, they would not have nearly the market share they have today, let alone all of the free advertising in the form of guides, courses, Q&As, and general expertise.

    It’s a classic honeydick.

    kicksystem,

    Yeah, maybe. It is a bit of honeydick.

    kryostar,
    @kryostar@lemmy.world avatar

    Imagine you buy a licence for Microsoft Office, you make a word document, share it with friends/colleagues and you are charged a penny for every single time someone downloads that document on their device.

    kicksystem,

    That’s only fair if I am making three pennies for every single time someone downloads that document. Microsoft Office made it possible and so the deserve a share.

    CosmicCleric,
    @CosmicCleric@lemmy.world avatar

    Sounds like you’re describing every newspaper, blogger, and scientist (who release scientific papers).

    kicksystem,

    Unity isn’t only a tool. Unity is also an ingredient. It’s shipped with the product and is an integral part of what makes the product work. Most OEM deal out there also depend on usage.

    You want to ship a product with Neo4j (or any other software developer) under the hood? Go make an OEM deal with Neo4j and I’ll bet you it is going to be some deal that will be proportional to the amount of usage your product is going to get. Which is only fair of course.

    Your race car driver analogy makes no sense by the way. A developer makes a product and that product is shipped many times to a lot of people. You could think of Unity as a pizza bottom and a pizza oven. The developer puts stuff on top, bakes it in the oven and then it is shipped to people. The developer has to pay for the pizza bottom and the cost of the tool will be discounted. The developer charges a price such that after subtracting the cost of the pizza bottom there will be a nice profit. Profit and cost will be proportional to the amount of pizza’s eaten.

    CosmicCleric,
    @CosmicCleric@lemmy.world avatar

    Your race car driver analogy makes no sense by the way. A developer makes a product and that product is shipped many times to a lot of people.

    Well a car manufacturer makes a car and then sells it to a rental company and many rental car company customers use that car.

    I’d say the analogy holds.

    kicksystem,

    In your altered (before it was a race driver?) car rental company analogy, the developer would be the car rental company and Unity the car company? This would mean the developer would rent Unity to its users? Still not making any sense dude.

    Apart from analogies. Here are some facts.

    1. A commercial game is a product made by a developer
    2. Unity is a tool that can be used by developer to make commercial games
    3. Unity is also a part of what makes the product work and is shipped with the product.
    4. Unity itself is a commercial product

    Take any other kind of commercial product that is shipped along with a commercial product. Is it unfair to charge based upon the number of times that product is shipped?

    CosmicCleric, (edited )
    @CosmicCleric@lemmy.world avatar

    In your altered (before it was a race driver?) car rental company analogy,

    Nope, was always a rental car company analogy.

    the developer would be the car rental company and Unity the car company? This would mean the developer would rent Unity to its users?

    No, a car manufacturer makes the car (that would be Unity (and then sells it to their customers (which would be the developers).

    Now if a developer was a rental car company, and they rented the car out to their customers, the rental car company doesn’t do payback to the car manufacturer, Unity.

    Still not making any sense dude.

    You’re overthinking it to win an Internet argument.

    kicksystem,

    Never mind then. Have a good life.

    CosmicCleric,
    @CosmicCleric@lemmy.world avatar

    Never mind then.

    Didn’t want respond directly to my point eh?

    No, a car manufacturer makes the car (that would be Unity (and then sells it to their customers (which would be the developers).

    Now if a developer was a rental car company, and they rented the car out to their customers, the rental car company doesn’t do payback to the car manufacturer, Unity.

    Have a good life.

    You have a good logic gate as well.

    XTornado,

    It doesn’t matter for most devs, unless you don’t support the game anymore, this doesn’t help anything, at some point you will need an engine update to support new hardware, fix an engine bug or similar.

    greenskye,

    Can someone help me understand? Maybe my understanding of contracts is too simple but in this example:

    I’ve developed and published a unity game. The game is complete and will receive no future updates from me, but will remain on sale for the foreseeable future.

    My understanding of the current situation is that unity is somehow claiming these new terms will apply to my game. But I don’t see how that’s feasible. Shouldn’t my relationship with unity be at an end as the product was completed? Would I have to de-list my completed game to avoid charges? How is that legal?

    time_lord, (edited )

    The game is complete and will receive no future updates from me, but will remain on sale for the foreseeable future.

    That’s the sticking point. A game could be complete, and receiving no material updates, but still need to be “updated”. Sometimes the app stores require a re-compile and you will be bound by the new terms.

    In the worst cases, a highly played but low earning game (like Flappy Bird) requires a recompile to update the minimum API level it supports in the Google play store. There are no gameplay changes what-so-ever. If you don’t re-compile and update it, Google will de-list the game. But you also can’t submit the update unless you accept the new terms.

    FourPacketsOfPeanuts,

    Well… I look forward to using Unity’s replacement…

    TechieDamien,
    Corkyskog,

    All this talk about development has made me want to dip my toes into it. Is there anywhere you can download free to use art and models? Is there somewhere I should start reading before just jumping in. (Trying to RTFMS before building I guess)

    TechieDamien,

    Honestly, just jump in and start making something, either following a tutorial and/or referencing the docs as you go. As for free assets, maybe try the creative commons website? Just make sure to adhere to the terms of any license that you use.

    Corkyskog, (edited )

    Is there an easy thing to start with? I was thinking of doing something solitaire or tetris related to start with, just because I assume there is tons of guides and stuff to copy for something that old and ubiquitous. While I can still heavily edit the appearance and other aspects of the game.

    greenskye,

    So is this something that all companies deal with? For example:

    If Google builds an app with an embedded library that costs a license fee, and the company that offered that license decides to raise is price by 10x for future versions and they only give 3 months warning. Now my app has to go without security updates or suddenly be subject to extreme charges. But I don’t have enough time to completely rewrite my app either.

    I find it hard to believe companies would leave this sort of thing up to chance. If AWS suddenly decided to 100x it’s price structure would that actually fly legally? If so, why don’t they?

    krakenx,

    Unity has had over a decade to establish itself as the main game engine. They have passed the growth phase and are now in the exploitation phase.

    AWS and Azure are currently in the growth phase. They charge more for worse performance than self hosting and traditional third party hosting, but it’s close enough execs on the hype train are switching as fast as possible so as not to be left behind by their peers. Once they have destroyed traditional hosting options, they will absolutely move into the exploitation phase and pull this same move, and the ramifications will be much greater than just gaming.

    jeremy_sylvis,
    @jeremy_sylvis@midwest.social avatar

    I wonder if they realize the extent to which this disincentivizes upgrades to any newer form of Unity - and the newer license - even outside the rest of the recent drama.

    It would take amazing changes to even consider giving this up - and at that point, it’s a hop and a skip to a platform shift.

    Corkyskog,

    Google app store requires a change, old version doesn’t have the capability to make the change. App gets pulled or you upgrade and make the change… boom that’s all it takes. And appreciate from other comments it happens semi-regularly.

    Decompose,

    If this is true, they’re really screwed. No one is gonna use the new versions.

    jackoid,

    Well good luck to Unity in fighting massive games like FGO or Genshin.

    jormaig,

    Wait, is Genshin made with Unity?

    XaeroDegreaz,

    Yup

    artic,

    Nintendo lawyers:omau wa mou shindieru

    xantoxis,

    I’m so scared for the Silksong developers right now.

    gestalt,

    My faith is unshakable.

    I am an ardent worshipper of the holy SHAW and shall continue praying even more devoutly for the second coming of our lord and savior Hornet.

    squigglemonster,

    Oh god I didn’t even think about Silksong D:

    azurefirefly,

    Internet archive is awesome

    Impassionata,

    this means that if Unity sends you a bill, you don’t have to pay it, and if they take you to court, you prove that you’re acting within the terms of the license you agreed to, which keeps your lawyer fees to a manageable level because you already have all the documents you need: the contract and your source code.

    I mean right? IANAL.

    JPAKx4, (edited )

    You cannot update to a modern version of unity, or install any unity version anymore technically. I think bc they outline the ability to use the license without updating versions you should be okay.

    IANAL

    SnowdenHeroOfOurTime,

    iVaginal

    idiomaddict,

    Pussy

    JackbyDev,

    If it affects your rights then yes. It’s not just that they’re sending a bill. For example, if it is illegal to change a TOS to suddenly charge for something that wasn’t in your jurisdiction then it’s probably affecting “your rights”.

    Even then, it only says the current calendar year. They’re making the pricing change on January 1st, right? If so then you’re probably out of luck.

    jarfil,

    Hm… does that mean that if you download Unity right now, you can use it until you can no longer stand the bugs?

    themoonisacheese,
    @themoonisacheese@sh.itjust.works avatar

    No, because if you download it right now, you’ll be agreeing to the current terms which no longer gives you permission to ignore new terms as they are released.

    Up until now, you could continue using the old engine and never agree to newer terms, and that would be defensible in court. Now, even if you do not update and do not click agree, they will still take you to court and send you a bill, which you probably will have to pay.

    hedgehog,

    I believe they actually deleted that clause back in April. Source: web.archive.org/…/unity_silently_removed_their_gi…

    jarfil,

    So it was planned for a while… oh well.

    JackbyDev,

    Use what, Unity or the ToS? Assuming you meant the ToS under the old version you could stop using an updated ToS only if it violated your rights. (Which is such a weird thing to even mention, if a contract violated your rights then it probably already doesn’t apply.) You can stop using Unity whenever you want though because you have free will. Not trying to be sassy about that last point, just explaining why I think I misunderstood you lol.

    jarfil,

    Yeah, I thought the ToS hadn’t changed yet, but it seems like the “no upgrade” clause already got removed in April. I guess their move is to try and force anyone with more than the max revenue/installs to upgrade to a higher subscription to get the lower royalty tier… and lock them in there, because what if you stop paying the subscription? Do you fall to the free version royalty tier? Quite a dick move.

    Disgusted_Tadpole,
    @Disgusted_Tadpole@lemmy.ml avatar

    Fuckin hell, one of my favourite game was about to ditch flash (yea I know lol) for Unity and then that. They invested tons of money, idk what will happen

    Kyoyeou,

    What’s the game?

    Mrduckrocks,

    His favourite game

    Kyoyeou,

    Dammit! That one! Right

    Klear,

    I love my favourite game!

    spez_,

    No, it’s his favourite game

    Klear,

    Oh. I hate that one.

    Disgusted_Tadpole,
    @Disgusted_Tadpole@lemmy.ml avatar

    Come on, it’s good

    PM_Your_Nudes_Please,

    Bro’s over here still keeping his neopets fed.

    Kolanaki,
    @Kolanaki@yiffit.net avatar

    “I think we’ll just stay here, in the 90’s.” - that dev

    qaz,

    Ruffle.rs allows you to run flash games using WebAssembly and doesn’t require any fees

    hansl,

    “The 90s called. And I picked up the phone.”

    WhiskyTangoFoxtrot,
    seth,

    Somehow, I never heard that song before today. The harmony is quite nice, thanks for the link!

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