irfan, to Battlemaps

Read yesterday that Malaysia's the leading country globally in terms of e-wallet/cashless transaction adoption with over 63% of Malaysians using them over cash. This does not surprise me honestly since I myself have not used cash (in Malaysia) 99% of the time for years now, and have not used any of my cards (physically) 90% of the time since 2 years ago when was made available here.

Almost everyone around me too are the same, preferring any of the available payment methods like and (which have been around for many years longer here than Apple Pay) when available, or fallback to (QR Pay) through any of the available apps like or just about any of the first-party apps like for users or for users.

Almost all shops from your local market and roadside stalls to restaurants or any stores in a shopping mall would at least support QR Pay should they not also have a bank card terminal (for NFC payments). Even my local laundromat and roadside car wash place accept QR Pay for a long while now, instead of how it was in the past constantly having to find change or stock some cash up in your wallet. This was my experience not just in KL/Klang Valley (the city), but also in other rural places throughout the peninsular.

Heck, should you need to, you don't even need your bank card to take out money from an ATM - you only need your phone to do that. My wallet's only filled with foreign money, otherwise I'd only have cash in my possession once~twice a year to give Angpow or Duit Raya. Some government/public facilities I've been to don't even accept cash anymore. I think people just hate having to withdraw cash so often or have change lying around. I suspect this thing is no different in most other countries, seeing the growing number of countries where Malaysia's DuitNow QR Pay is compatible with - its counterparts.

🔗 https://www.businesstoday.com.my/2024/05/28/malaysia-leading-the-world-in-mobile-wallet-usage

🔗 https://www.duitnow.my/Cross-Border/index.html

Edent, to linux
@Edent@mastodon.social avatar

🆕 blog! “Review: ACS ACR1251T-E2 USB Token NFC Reader II”
★★★★☆

Recap - I want to build an NFC reader expansion card for the FrameWork laptop. So I've bought a couple of components. This is the ACR1251T-E2 - it's a USB pen-drive sized NFC reader with a side-out USB-A plug. Costs about £40. There's a recessed green LED which flashes to let you know that it …

👀 Read more: https://shkspr.mobi/blog/2024/04/review-acs-acr1251t-e2-usb-token-nfc-reader-ii/

#gadget #linux #nfc #review #USB

blog, to linux
@blog@shkspr.mobi avatar

Review: ACS ACR1251T-E2 USB Token NFC Reader II
https://shkspr.mobi/blog/2024/04/review-acs-acr1251t-e2-usb-token-nfc-reader-ii/

Recap - I want to build an NFC reader expansion card for the FrameWork laptop. So I've bought a couple of components.

This is the ACR1251T-E2 - it's a USB pen-drive sized NFC reader with a side-out USB-A plug. Costs about £40.

USB thumb drive plugged into a computer.

There's a recessed green LED which flashes to let you know that it is working. It doesn't beep or vibrate when it detects an NFC token. It is a little bit tricky finding the antenna as the internal circuitry slides down the plastic housing - as can be seen in these internal photos

There's a lanyard hole at the end, and a plastic clip so you can attach it to things.

Linux support is flawless. Running lsusb shows 072f:224f Advanced Card Systems, Ltd ACR1251 CL Reader PICC

And running pcsc_scan gives the same information: 0: ACS ACR1251 CL Reader [ACR1251 CL Reader PICC] 00 00

Sadly, it wasn't detected by libnfc 1.8.0 ☹

Using the FIDO2 HID Bridge I was able to use my NFC Ring to log in to various websites.

It's a solid enough unit. The plastic housing is sturdy and not easily damaged. You can't get in to the shell without a spludger.

The only downsides are that it uses USB-A - we're in the C era now! - and that the sliding mechanism obscures the antenna position. But, if you want to carry a discreet USB stick with you for NFC purposes, there's nothing better.

https://shkspr.mobi/blog/2024/04/review-acs-acr1251t-e2-usb-token-nfc-reader-ii/

Edent, to linux
@Edent@mastodon.social avatar

🆕 blog! “Review: ACM1252U-Z2 NFC Reader Board”
★★★★★

Recap - I want to build an NFC reader expansion card for the FrameWork laptop. So I've bought a couple of components. This is the ACM1252U-Z2 and Oh! It is a dinky little component! The only sign that it is working is a flashing green LED. There's no buzzer on the board. It really is […]

👀 Read more: https://shkspr.mobi/blog/2024/04/review-acm1252u-z2-nfc-reader-board/

#gadget #linux #nfc #review

blog, to linux
@blog@shkspr.mobi avatar

Review: ACM1252U-Z2 NFC Reader Board
https://shkspr.mobi/blog/2024/04/review-acm1252u-z2-nfc-reader-board/

Recap - I want to build an NFC reader expansion card for the FrameWork laptop. So I've bought a couple of components.

This is the ACM1252U-Z2 and Oh! It is a dinky little component!

View of a circuit board with a lit green LED.

The only sign that it is working is a flashing green LED. There's no buzzer on the board. It really is a tiny thing. Side on it is almost invisible.

Side on view of a circuit board. Nothing much is protruding.

Does it work with Linux? Oh yes! It has a Micro-USB port, so I got a USB-C OTG cable. I plugged it into my laptop and ran lsusb - which shows it as 072f:223e Advanced Card Systems, Ltd ACR1252 Reader

Running pcsc_scan gives pretty much the same information 0: ACS ACR1252 CL Reader [ACR1252 Reader PICC] 00 00

It wasn't detected by libnfc 1.8.0 ☹

Using the FIDO2 HID Bridge I was able to use my NFC Ring to log in to various websites.

The antenna seems pretty sensitive. It read my ring from about a centimetre away though a cardboard sleeve. I think the debug port is the "J3 nRF USB" - but I can't find many details about wiring it up.

So, will it fit in the Framework laptop? Perhaps. If I could solder on a USB-C jack, it would still stick out 2.5cm - so a 3D printed protector would still be needed.

Alternatively, as suggested by Stephen Early it might be possible to hook it in to the spare USB 2.0 ports. And, if the size is right, stowing it beside the touchpad.

But, first, I need to wait for my laptop to ship 😂

The board costs about £35

https://shkspr.mobi/blog/2024/04/review-acm1252u-z2-nfc-reader-board/

#gadget #linux #nfc #review

Edent, to random
@Edent@mastodon.social avatar

🆕 blog! “Thoughts on building an NFC reader for the Framework laptop”

The Framework laptop has several little slots which can be used be used to expand the functionality of the laptop. They convert the internal USB-C ports into a different sort of port. For example, Framework sells an official HDMI card and Ethernet card: But the community have bu…

👀 Read more: https://shkspr.mobi/blog/2024/03/thoughts-on-building-an-nfc-reader-for-the-framework-laptop/

-c

Edent,
@Edent@mastodon.social avatar

OK! First component acquired!

Tiny little board. Still too long for a expansion card - but perhaps thin enough to slot in somewhere else?

MicroUSB - but works with a USB-C OTG cable. So I'd either need to hardwire it in, or learn to solder.

I don't know what those debug pins do.

Side on view of the board. very little protruding from it.

blog, to random
@blog@shkspr.mobi avatar

Thoughts on building an NFC reader for the Framework laptop
https://shkspr.mobi/blog/2024/03/thoughts-on-building-an-nfc-reader-for-the-framework-laptop/

The Framework laptop has several little slots which can be used be used to expand the functionality of the laptop. They convert the internal USB-C ports into a different sort of port.

For example, Framework sells an official HDMI card and Ethernet card:

Two small plastic units. Both have a USB-C plug on one end. One terminates in an HDMI connector, the other in an RJ45 connector.

But the community have built their own SD card expansion pack as well as 3D printed snack drawers:

https://community.frame.work/t/the-snack-drawer-store-now-made-with-real-snacks/43101

Brilliant!

I have an NFC-only authentication token which I want to use when I log in with my laptop. I currently have a USB-C NFC reader which I could use, but it is a bit big and bulky.

Is it possible to fit an U2F capable NFC reader into a FrameWork expansion slot?

Size of expansion cards

This was a bit tricky to find. Based on this GitHub page, I think the maximum internal dimensions of a circuit board are about 26mm x 29.7mm. Tight!

A schematic of a circuit.

According to this video from Framework about the cards shows the maximum size of the physical cards.

Screenshot showing 38mm x 30mm x 7mm.

All the cards use a USB-C connector which sits proud of the card itself.

Potential Hardware

First up is this tiny NFC reader.
A small plastic square with a USB jack on the top.
It is designed for phones, and costs about a fiver. The dimensions look like it would might fit if the plastic shell were removed. But the description says:

Output 4/7 bytes of chip serial number, UID only

So no good for doing U2F. But it does at least show that reading an NFC card ought to be possible in a small form factor.

There are component USB-C readers
A small circuit board with both USB-A and C connectors.

That one would easily fit - but the description says it is for reading only. So I don't think it can send the cryptographic challenges necessary.

Then there's the ACM1252U-Z2 - Small NFC Reader Module which costs about £60.

Small circuit board.

It is a much more capable reader. It uses micro-USB rather than USB-C, which isn't insurmountable using a flexible male-male cable. What about the dimensions?

Schematic of a circuit board.

Certainly thin enough! But about twice as long as we need. Could we chop off the end? What's on the other side of that empty space?

Circuit board with large antenna.

Ah! A honking great antenna. If it could be bent at 90°, it would "only" stick up 2.5cm. Which would be ugly, but not disastrous.

Then there is the ACR122T which is in thumb-drive format.

A thumb drive with a retractable USB-A jack and a bulbous end.

That might work. The antenna is probably in the bulbous end. The official schematics don't give much clue.

Technical drawing showing the dimensions.

But if we look in the FCC Database there are some !

Circuit board laying next to a tape measure.

Width of circuit board being measured.

Ignoring the USB jack, the board is about 50mm long. That would leave about 2cm sticking out of the side of the laptop. Which isn't too bad. The width is within what we need. There's even an updated version with a slightly different spec.

I could buy an A-to-C converter which would add unwanted extra length. I wonder how hard it is to unsolder the connector and mount a USB-C one?
A USB-C plug on a pre-populated breakout board.

This video makes it look relatively simple.

But, given the weirdness with resistors, it might be easier to use an OTG Shim.

https://thepihut.com/products/usb-c-otg-converter-shim

I could rip that apart and solder it on to the board. Or perhaps just solder on a USB-C OTG board. Maybe?

I guess it is time to buy some components and try not to break them! If you have any advice or suggestions, please let me know!

https://shkspr.mobi/blog/2024/03/thoughts-on-building-an-nfc-reader-for-the-framework-laptop/

dcrafa, to random
@dcrafa@neuromatch.social avatar

JOIN US TOMORROW!
16:00 CET

Signal Processing Workshop
by @Michael_Luehrs

TEAMS Meeting ID: 352 064 709 351
Passcode: egzVWZ

sequentialsnep, to random
@sequentialsnep@cyberfurz.social avatar

Lol just checked on barq. About 20 furs above 30 on there.

evi,
@evi@meow.social avatar

@sequentialsnep I was pleasantly surprised with the amount of 35+ (my standard filter) during this year. Didn’t get to meet any, but it us comforting to know that the greymuzzles are coming!

Edent, to linux
@Edent@mastodon.social avatar

🆕 blog! “Review: An NFC reader/writer with USB-C - ACR1252U-MF”
★★★★⯪

I needed to read and write NFC cards on Linux. I only buy USB-C peripherals now, so I found the brilliantly named "ACR1252U-MF" which appears to be the only USB-C reader on the market. Total cost was about £35 on eBay. It's a cheap and light plastic box with a short USB …

👀 Read more: https://shkspr.mobi/blog/2024/02/review-an-nfc-reader-writer-with-usb-c-acr1252u-mf/

-c

blog, to linux
@blog@shkspr.mobi avatar

Review: An NFC reader/writer with USB-C - ACR1252U-MF
https://shkspr.mobi/blog/2024/02/review-an-nfc-reader-writer-with-usb-c-acr1252u-mf/

I needed to read and write NFC cards on Linux. I only buy USB-C peripherals now, so I found the brilliantly named "ACR1252U-MF" which appears to be the only USB-C reader on the market. Total cost was about £35 on eBay.

It's a cheap and light plastic box with a short USB cord. When you plug it in, there's a flashing light which can't be disabled. When it is powered up, or it detects and NFC chip, it makes this weird and scratchy beep:

🔊💾 Download this audio file.

On Linux, it shows up as: 072f:223b Advanced Card Systems, Ltd ACR1252 Dual Reader

To get it working, install PCSC Tools and the PCSC Daemon:

sudo apt install pcsc-tools pcscd

To start the daemon:

service pcscd start

Running pcsc_scan detected the reader as two readers - PICC and SAM

Using reader plug'n play mechanismScanning present readers...0: ACS ACR1252 1S CL Reader [ACR1252 Dual Reader PICC] 00 001: ACS ACR1252 1S CL Reader [ACR1252 Dual Reader SAM] 01 00

Putting tokens on and off the reader showed them being detected and removed.

Despite my best efforts, I was unable to get this working with .

nfc-list uses libnfc 1.8.0No NFC device found.

For reading and writing basic NDEF tags, I used Wakdev's NFC tools, I was also able to use various Python scripts like PCSC NDEF

It also worked with a FIDO2 / HID Bridge so I could use an MFA token.

There's lots of documentation about the reader and its API as well as some official ACS Linux tools. In theory it supports firmware update - although none have been released.

It's a cheap and cheerful device. It would be nice if there were a way to stop the flashing LED and crappy buzzer.

https://shkspr.mobi/blog/2024/02/review-an-nfc-reader-writer-with-usb-c-acr1252u-mf/

Edent, to random
@Edent@mastodon.social avatar

🆕 blog! “Giving the finger to MFA - a review of the Z1 Encrypter Ring from Cybernetic”
★★★★☆

I have mixed feelings about Multi-Factor Authentication. I get why it is necessary to rely on something which isn't a password but - let's be honest here - it is a pain juggling between SMS, TOTP apps, proprietary apps, and mag…

👀 Read more: https://shkspr.mobi/blog/2024/02/giving-the-finger-to-mfa-a-review-of-the-z1-encrypter-ring-from-cybernetic/

kakious, to Fursuit
@kakious@floofy.tech avatar

@Beckyisponymad and Pineapples head. Their heads are empty.

Edent, to linux
@Edent@mastodon.social avatar

Woo! New gadget acquired!

If you have any tips for reading, writing, or using #NFC with #Linux - please let me know 😄

Edent,
@Edent@mastodon.social avatar

Good news! I can use this #NFC reader to read my #FIDO2 token in Linux!

Bad news! The chip reports that it is locked and cannot be updated!

Frustrating news! There doesn't seem to be a simple way to allow #Firefox to read a #WebAuthN token via NFC.

Perseverance!

zebibyte, to superbowl
@zebibyte@mas.to avatar

San Francisco 22 - Kansas City 25 (F) #SuperBowl #nfl #SuperBowl2024 @nfl #TaylorSwift

The #49ers are not losers .. they gave it all to represent the #NFC. :aplauso: Good show guys!!

The real losers are the #maga zombie nation! In the words of Brittany #Mahomes, “Stay Bothered!!”

Edent, to linux
@Edent@mastodon.social avatar

I'm looking for an reader to connect to my laptop which can be used with / .

Anyone have a personal recommendation?

Boosts appreciated 😀

(Not looking for search results or opinions on alternative tech, thanks.)

Shinra, to random French
@Shinra@imaginair.es avatar

Tiens, et si demain je m'amusais à tenter de cloner le badge d'ouverture de porte du taf, entre 2 accompagnements !?

chessert, to NFL
@chessert@mastodon.online avatar

@nfl
You know what would be fun? The un-Super Bowl. A game between the NFC and AFC runner-ups. Maybe replace the useless Pro Bowl?

chessert, to NFL
@chessert@mastodon.online avatar

@nfl
"Defense wins championships."

Saw some in the AFC game, not so much in the NFC game. It'll be interesting to see what plays out in the SB?

sgt1372, to NFL
@sgt1372@sfba.social avatar

2 min warning

Lions ball near the Niners 47.

Edent, to security
@Edent@mastodon.social avatar

Where are the U2F Rings?

The FIDO specification defines a form of Universal 2nd Factor (U2F) when users log in to a system. Rather than relying on one-time codes sent via SMS, or displayed on a phone screen, these are physical hardware tokens which are used to supplement passwords. When used with websites, this technology is also known as WebAuthn.

I use a USB thumb-drive sized hardw

https://shkspr.mobi/blog/2022/02/where-are-the-u2f-rings/

#/etc/

Edent,
@Edent@mastodon.social avatar

Here it is! A review of the Z-1 Ring from Cybernetic.

https://tube.tchncs.de/w/ho3ddokqBwsgFR35KrfkyX

It is an #NFC ring which does #Fido2 so you can use it as an #MFA token or a #PassKey.

There are some limitations, as I explain in the video and blog post, but it's a pretty cool bit of #cybersecurity gear.

Edent,
@Edent@mastodon.social avatar

Some more weirdness with and .

I've successfully added an ring to my Google account - although it shows up as an iCloud key (WTF?)

But when I try to sign in with it - it says it doesn't recognise the key. If I try to add it again on my previous device, it says it is already there.

Fuckery is afoot!

Edent,
@Edent@mastodon.social avatar

I've spent a month wearing my MFA token on my finger and… it has been great (mostly).

After using my username and password, I tap my NFC ring onto my phone / laptop.
It doesn't replace passwords, and I'm comfortable with that.

Once configured, most services worked fine - although PayPal only allows one token registered at a time.

There's still a lack of support from banks etc. And the NFC occasionally accidentally triggers my phone.

https://shkspr.mobi/blog/2024/02/giving-the-finger-to-mfa-a-review-of-the-z1-encrypter-ring-from-cybernetic/

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