sundogplanets,
@sundogplanets@mastodon.social avatar

I'm talking to a journalist in a bit about NASA's new "space sustainability strategy" and this one sentence from the abstract seems to sum it up:

"Given the substantial upfront expenditures required to develop and deploy remediation capabilities and the potential delay in receiving benefits, these motivations do not appear to be sufficient to incentivize immediate action"

I'm going to have to read this more carefully, but did NASA just say they don't care about orbit?!

https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/otps-cost-and-benefit-analysis-of-orbital-debris-remediation-final-tagged.pdf?emrc=661fe22b468ed

sundogplanets,
@sundogplanets@mastodon.social avatar

Further critiques on reading further: their satellite collision model only includes US satellites as of a couple years ago (there are THOUSANDS more now than there were a couple years ago!) They do not include satellite-on-satellite collisions, and they don't including the runaway effects of increasing debris after collisions.

So... I think this report is not nearly as worried as it should be about collisions.

sundogplanets,
@sundogplanets@mastodon.social avatar

Oh my gosh they have Starlink at 1800 satellites. AAARGGGHHH

Starlink currently has 5,809 satellites, and has permission to launch and operate 42,000

Yeah, they definitely did not do a good forward-looking analysis :(

grb090423,
@grb090423@mastodon.social avatar

@sundogplanets

Crikey! How long ago did they do this report?!

HydrePrever,
@HydrePrever@mathstodon.xyz avatar

@grb090423 @sundogplanets the URL says 2023 05

grb090423,
@grb090423@mastodon.social avatar

@HydrePrever @sundogplanets

Indeed, although the satellite data given in the report doesn't correspond with satellite numbers on the report date or URL date.

sundogplanets,
@sundogplanets@mastodon.social avatar

@grb090423 The report came out, but I would imagine they started writing it quite a while ago. Starlink had 1800 satellites about 2 years ago, so probably then.

grb090423,
@grb090423@mastodon.social avatar

@sundogplanets

Thank you for responding. It does seem bizarre to release something that's so out of date. Satellite amounts change continually but that is generally known and could be taken into account.

I have an awful feeling they are past caring because they don't have the funding.

sundogplanets,
@sundogplanets@mastodon.social avatar

So, they didn't include a realistic number of future satellites (they didn't even get close to the CURRENT number of satellites by the time they finished the report) and they seem to have horribly underestimated the costs to operators when all of their satellites have collisions, and the estimates of costs for removing debris are all wild guesses. And they conclude that it's not worth the $$ to remove debris or limit future launches to protect orbit for the future.

I'm not impressed.

grb090423,
@grb090423@mastodon.social avatar

@sundogplanets

This worries me.

It worries me because it feels like they're thinking "others will clean it up".

EvelineSulman,
@EvelineSulman@akademienl.social avatar

@grb090423 @sundogplanets yes, like plastics in the oceans...

grb090423,
@grb090423@mastodon.social avatar
fmhueffer,
@fmhueffer@mastodon.social avatar

@sundogplanets long run impact of scientists being captured by elon musk

ChateauErin,
@ChateauErin@mastodon.social avatar

@sundogplanets I'm hopeful that you're noticing this, since your voice already seems to have reach. Hopefully that will shake something loose

glennf,
@glennf@twit.social avatar

@sundogplanets So this means collisions are inevitable, there's no plan, and that the (substantial number of?) fragments that don't de-orbit from collision will result in an increasing cloud of damage to other satellites? Hypothetically.

sundogplanets,
@sundogplanets@mastodon.social avatar

Well, I got to tell a journalist exactly what I thought about this report, so that's pretty satisfying. Hopefully he includes it in his short article for National Geographic!

skrishna,
@skrishna@wandering.shop avatar

@sundogplanets I was actually going to reach out and see what you thought, and then I read the report and was like this doesn't even feel worth covering because it feels so lackluster

sundogplanets,
@sundogplanets@mastodon.social avatar

@skrishna Well, what I told the other journalist was that this is a good step in the right direction (having a statement at all about "space sustainability" is a good thing, I think), but it doesn't go NEARLY far enough (for all the reasons listed above)

skrishna,
@skrishna@wandering.shop avatar

@sundogplanets Do you mind if I use this? I think I'll briefly mention it this week

sundogplanets,
@sundogplanets@mastodon.social avatar

@skrishna I don't mind at all! Thanks for writing about it

sundogplanets,
@sundogplanets@mastodon.social avatar

Wait wait wait... it's "not worth the cost" to clean up orbit, but "military exercises" in orbit are happening??

https://arstechnica.com/space/2024/04/the-space-force-is-planning-what-could-be-the-first-military-exercise-in-orbit/

(I shouldn't be surprised, I guess...)

grb090423,
@grb090423@mastodon.social avatar

@sundogplanets

Wtaf! 😕😥

skyfaller,
@skyfaller@jawns.club avatar

@sundogplanets It's not worth the cost to clean up orbit because they're just going to immediately trash our orbitals again with space war. At least, that's what their actions are saying to me

Andreas,
@Andreas@metalhead.club avatar

@sundogplanets question: won’t all the debris and satellites near the 100.000 holdback a significant amount of sun ray towards the earth, and wouldn’t that lead to compensation of global warming by greenhouse gases? 🤔

KimSJ,
@KimSJ@mastodon.social avatar

@Andreas @sundogplanets Sadly, I doubt it. Compare the cross-sectional area of say 100k satellites to the size of the earth, even assuming such satellites re-radiate all energy away from the earth, which in fact they won’t do.

KanaMauna,
@KanaMauna@sauropods.win avatar

@sundogplanets Serious question: were they laughably out of touch with the real world or is somebody bought off?

And I’m serious. It takes some social skills and knowledge to navigate up to these job positions. When they can’t even get the current number close, somethings fishy.

sundogplanets,
@sundogplanets@mastodon.social avatar

@KanaMauna I don't get the sense that this is malicious, just scientists working slightly outside their normal area of expertise and perhaps not talking quite enough to scientists who DO have this area of expertise.

mastodonmigration,
@mastodonmigration@mastodon.online avatar

@sundogplanets

What seems necessary is a very serious effort to build a simulation of LEO traffic and stress test it against current and future real deployments of spacecraft. The simulation needs to include realistic and pessimistic post collision Kessler cascade simulations and potential mitigation measures.

Without this we are literally flying blind and headed for certain catastrophe.

KimSJ,
@KimSJ@mastodon.social avatar

@sundogplanets Tl;dr. We just have our fingers crossed that satellites will never collide, regardless of how many are in LEO.
🤦

grb090423,
@grb090423@mastodon.social avatar

@sundogplanets

Well, that's not at all good... 😕

GoatsLive,
@GoatsLive@mastodon.social avatar

@sundogplanets Pretty much sounds like it!

michael_w_busch,
@michael_w_busch@mastodon.online avatar

@sundogplanets I had read that as a statement of prioritizing preventing creation of new debris and monitoring the debris that now exists over trying to remove debris.

If I have misunderstood, I would like to know.

sundogplanets,
@sundogplanets@mastodon.social avatar

@michael_w_busch Yeah, I think you are correct. I was just blown away by "there's no economic pressure to remove debris" when I have every expectation that debris is going to make runaway collisions that destroy all LEO satellites and make LEO unusable in the near future. I guess they didn't think that scenario is as likely as I think it is? Not sure if that is comforting or not...

alysondecker,
@alysondecker@mstdn.social avatar

@sundogplanets @michael_w_busch There was a recentish statement from a large LEO satellite constellation re if we lose a satellite we have 1000s more. I really don’t think they believe in the Kessler syndrome or that it can’t be fixed by just launching tons of replacement satellites.

sundogplanets,
@sundogplanets@mastodon.social avatar
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