timkmak,
@timkmak@journa.host avatar

Good morning to readers; remains in Ukrainian hands.

and used to be close.

But after Iran shot down a flight to Kyiv, killing hundreds, the relationship disintegrated.

Now Iranian-made drones explode regularly in Ukraine — including last night.

An Iranian activist in Kyiv walks us through the collapse in relations.

This is our newest colleague's first story so please follow along for more informed on-the-ground journalism from Alessandra!

http://counteroffensive.news

timkmak,
@timkmak@journa.host avatar

On January 8, 2020, Peyman Ghanbarzadeh was having one more breakfast with his family in before a scheduled trip to .

His phone buzzed.

It was a notification: Flight PS752, a commercial airliner flying from Tehran to Kyiv, had crashed.

There were no survivors.

It left an eerie feeling: it was the same flight number as the one he was planning to take the next day.

timkmak,
@timkmak@journa.host avatar

Peyman had left in '15 and initially moved to .
He later left to continue his studies in .

He still lives there today with his family and is a dentist.

As more news came out, Peyman scanned the list of passengers.

His eyes caught on a familiar name: Pouneh Gourji. His heart skipped a beat.

Pouneh had been a family friend.

Peyman’s sister couldn’t believe it, and made him repeat the message several times.

timkmak,
@timkmak@journa.host avatar

Still hoping there had been some mistake, she asked him to check for another name on the list – that of Pouneh’s fiance, which unfortunately Peyman also found.

Peyman struggled to digest what had happened:

“We had celebrated their marriage at their wedding party only three days before.”

“We understood, yes, they had died,” he said, his voice dropping. “It is a nightmare even to remember it.”

timkmak,
@timkmak@journa.host avatar

Flight PS752 had been taken down by two missiles, killing all 176 people on board.

Iran released a report which claimed that the missiles were launched accidentally as a result of “human error.”

The military had misidentified the plane as a threat amidst heightened tensions following the assassination of Qasem Soleimani, a prominent Iranian Commander, by US forces less than a week before.

timkmak,
@timkmak@journa.host avatar

Like many Iranians, Peyman came to to study, benefitting from the close diplomatic relationship between the two countries, and the many educational opportunities that passed back and forth between them at the time.

Yet, his personal story also illustrates how this diplomatic relationship has broken down almost completely over the last three years

– to the point that there are now regular attacks in Ukraine by Iranian-made drones.

SaschaFreud,
@SaschaFreud@mas.to avatar

@timkmak Ugh--so sad!!

timkmak,
@timkmak@journa.host avatar

In 1992, abruptly cut Ukraine off from its natural gas and oil supply, demanding they pay higher prices.

Looking for another supplier, Ukraine found Iran – which itself was looking to diversify its client base away from the major powers.

Over the course of the next 3 decades, an Iranian diaspora began to form in Ukraine.

In '16, trade between the nations reached $750 million.

The 2 sides built planes together; Ukraine sent agricultural products, while Iran exported petrochemicals.

timkmak,
@timkmak@journa.host avatar

But then came the missiles that shot down the International Airlines plane.

And one year ago it was discovered that Russia was using Iranian-made Shahed drones to attack Ukraine.

Despite the military support that has provided Russia, Iran does not recognize the annexation of Crimea, nor have they openly voiced their support of Russia.

The Counteroffensive reached out to the Iranian embassy in Kyiv but did not receive a reply.

timkmak,
@timkmak@journa.host avatar

Iranians like Peyman, who have studied, worked, and fallen in love while in are feeling the impact of this major diplomatic setback.

Although Peyman says nothing has changed in the way Ukrainians treat him, his application for Ukrainian citizenship was recently rejected because, it was explained, he is “from Iran and is dangerous.”

timkmak,
@timkmak@journa.host avatar

Peyman will now fight this decision in court by arguing that he loves and his values are not those aligned with those of the Islamic Republic of or .

“What can I do? Iranians have problems no matter what country they live in,” he said.
“Just now in Ukraine we have a few more.”

timkmak,
@timkmak@journa.host avatar

Iranian and Russian links are strong.

In the summer of last year, the White House reported that Russian officials traveled to twice to inspect drones.

By the end of August, had found remnants from Iranian-made drones that had launched in their attacks.

timkmak,
@timkmak@journa.host avatar

The Iranian regime and military don’t represent all of their people, of course.

Reports confirming Iran’s military support for Russia came as Iranians worldwide took to the streets to protest the killing of Mahsa Amini, beaten to death last year.

Last fall, Iranians and Ukrainians came together in Cologne, Ottawa, London, Kyiv, Nice and held demonstrations, all separately organized, protesting both Russia’s war in Ukraine, the government’s military support for Russia, and the oppressive rule.

timkmak,
@timkmak@journa.host avatar

Peyman was an organizer for the protest in .

We spoke to another organizer, who said that many Iranians in Kyiv wanted to separate themselves from their government’s decision to support .

“It had become a sore spot – the country where we were born was giving drones to Russia,” said Maziar Mian.

timkmak,
@timkmak@journa.host avatar

NEWS OF THE DAY:

Kyiv has sent a long report to G7 governments claiming that Iranian-made 'kamikaze' drones used on Ukrainian cities are filled with components which originate in Europe, The Guardian revealed.

The Ukrainian report alleges that more than 600 attacks on Ukraine have been conducted using these Iranian-made drones.

https://www.theguardian.com/world/2023/sep/27/revealed-europes-role-in-the-making-of-russia-killer-drones

timkmak,
@timkmak@journa.host avatar

KADYROV SIGHTING?

Putin-ally Ramzan Kadyrov was pictured sitting next to Putin in the Kremlin amid reports that he is seriously ill.

The notorious Chechen leader had previously been rumored to be in a coma.

https://www.cnbc.com/2023/09/28/ukraine-war-live-updates-latest-news-on-russia-and-the-war-in-ukraine.html

timkmak,
@timkmak@journa.host avatar

WAGNER RETURNS:

A Ukrainian military spokesperson said some Wagner mercenaries have returned to the front lines after the death of the group's founder, Yevgeny Prigozhin.

Prigozhin was killed in a plane crash after a 24 hour uprising against the Russian military leadership; most of his private soldiers had subsequently moved to Belarus following the uprising.

https://www.nytimes.com/live/2023/09/28/world/russia-ukraine-news#a-ukrainian-military-spokesman-says-wagner-fighters-are-returning-to-the-eastern-front

timkmak,
@timkmak@journa.host avatar

GERMANY STALLING ON MISSILE TRANSFERS:

The government in Berlin is not sending their counterparts in Kyiv long-range precision missiles because they believe the weapon requires German technicians on the ground – and they worry this could pull Germany into the war.

https://www.wsj.com/world/europe/germany-stalling-long-range-cruise-missile-delivery-to-ukraine-66354f53

timkmak,
@timkmak@journa.host avatar

REPORTER’S NOTEBOOK:

Hi everybody,

My name is Alessandra Hay, I am 24 and am based in . I hope you enjoyed my first article for The Counteroffensive!

I grew up in England and then went to study Russian and Persian at Oxford University.

When Russia’s full-scale invasion of Ukraine happened in the middle of my final year, I decided to volunteer in .

I spent time in Przemyśl, Kharkiv and Lviv, but then decided it was time for a change.

timkmak,
@timkmak@journa.host avatar

I have always enjoyed writing and the news, so it wasn’t long before I decided I would move to permanently and use my language skills to try and become a journalist.

I wanted to write this article because the relationship between Iran and the US deteriorated dramatically during my studies – the reason I have never visited Iran.

These tensions then culminated in the assassination of Qassem Soleimani.

timkmak,
@timkmak@journa.host avatar

While studying Persian, I was constantly reminded of how even visiting was a difficult task.

My teachers were nearly all refugees who could not return.

Most of them were of the Baha'i faith, a non-Islamic religion whose members are heavily persecuted within Iran.

During the first year of my degree, we had planned to visit Tehran.

We spent our first year practicing our colloquial Farsi through role play, where dreams of played a big part in our chats.

timkmak,
@timkmak@journa.host avatar

Studying Russian was not like this, being much more classroom-based.

Perhaps when a country has such a large refugee diaspora, longing and imagining will always be part of learning the language and culture.

In writing this article I wanted to learn how the Ukrainian and Iranian diaspora around the world had collaborated with each other to protest both the Russian full-scale invasion and the Islamic Republic’s oppressive regime.

timkmak,
@timkmak@journa.host avatar

As part of my reporting, Peyman Ghanbarzadeh invited me to meet him near his house, in the Obolon region, on Kyiv’s eastern bank.

He suggested we meet at an unusual location: a shopping mall called DREAM Yellow.

The shopping mall is so vast it requires multiple labeled exits.

‘Greece’ is a section of the mall built in fake marble and mock Hellenic architecture and home to an overpriced gelateria.

timkmak,
@timkmak@journa.host avatar

“After Mahsa Amini, things became easier for Iranians in Ukraine… they understood that Iranians do not want the Islamic Republic, they understood that Iranians did not want their government to send drones.”

Suddenly the whole room shakes.

The metro runs under Greece, apparently.

People are understandably nervous given that we’re in a war zone.

But was that a train?

Or was it another Iranian-made drone exploding in the city?

These days, sadly, Ukrainians have to wonder which is which.

timkmak,
@timkmak@journa.host avatar

Today’s Dog of War is Mika, who we met while having lunch yesterday:

Stay safe out there.

Best,

Alessandra

timkmak,
@timkmak@journa.host avatar

Follow along with our newsletter for more unique reporting on Ukraine and to help support the newest member of The Counteroffensive!

http://counteroffensive.news

(it is free!)

how,
@how@mastodon.online avatar

@timkmak wow, Tim. That was one of the best stories y’all have reported out. Layered; textured; complex. I feel for Peyman. The injustice of being denied citizenship based on his country of origin versus his contributions as a human being. stay safe. Great story, Alessandra.

josephholsten,

@timkmak I was self-studying Persian for about a year before the Taliban return to power. So I’m trying to find فارسی & دری current events, twitter folks etc. It’s demoralizing to see Raisi gain power, protests put down, and many of the afghani voices go silent; all while you’re trying to seek out their voices.

taatm, (edited )
@taatm@mathstodon.xyz avatar

@timkmak
There are definitely no Brits 🇬🇧 on the ground in , nope, definitely not, absolutely no. Now the embassy needs a security detail and you can’t hand things to Ukraine in Poland now can you.

Also certain special forces who work incredibly hard are in need of a holiday together to unwind and bond. They are amazing divers and I hear the Black Sea is a great place to go. But no, we are definitely not there.

In truth, I have no information at all, zilch, but they do have a reputation for being incredibly helpful people.

ncweaver,

@timkmak
But has he found his cat?

ncweaver,

@timkmak
These are things that, for the most part, can be pretty hard to embargo. EG, STM Microcontrollers are ubiquitous, $10-20 parts, and available in thousand unit quantities (when STM has their act together at least) through Digikey.

kkarhan,

@timkmak consodering 's support for , I guess that friendship of got canceled...

medicineball,

@timkmak I wish you had done more than retelling the official stance. There are serious reasons to believe this was not a misidentification or human error and was a deliberate act of terror. Take a look at PS752 Association’s report: https://www.ps752justice.com/publications/docs/

  • All
  • Subscribed
  • Moderated
  • Favorites
  • iran
  • DreamBathrooms
  • mdbf
  • ethstaker
  • magazineikmin
  • cubers
  • rosin
  • thenastyranch
  • Youngstown
  • InstantRegret
  • slotface
  • osvaldo12
  • kavyap
  • khanakhh
  • Durango
  • megavids
  • everett
  • tacticalgear
  • modclub
  • normalnudes
  • ngwrru68w68
  • cisconetworking
  • tester
  • GTA5RPClips
  • Leos
  • anitta
  • provamag3
  • JUstTest
  • lostlight
  • All magazines