swetland, to random
@swetland@chaos.social avatar

Happy 31st Anniversary of the First Public Release of NCSA X/Mosaic (v0.5).

Sadly, I could not find an actual screenshot of v0.5, so this one of v1.2 from wikipedia will have to do.

I worked on X/Mosaic (v2.6+) at NCSA SDG as a "student programmer" back in '95-'96, after the Netscape Exodus but while Mosaic was still under active development. It was a good learning experience and a way to earn $10/hr in an on-campus job as a Computer Engineering undergrad.

Current capabilities .................... Motif interface. Multiple toplevel windows. Save/mail/print document (plaintext or HTML). Document source- and URL-viewing windows. History list per window with GUI interface. Option for new window per document (TurboGopher interface). On-the-fly font selection. Many common document choices accessible via menubar. Keyword search capability. Hotlist capability -- keep list of interesting documents, add/remove items, list is persistent across sessions. Smart handling of documents too big for single X window -- virtual document pages via inlined hypertext. Interruptable at any time via SIGUSR1 signal. No config or resource file installation required; self-contained executable. Hypertext help. Integration with NCSA Collage and NCSA DTM to broadcast documents into real-time networked workgroup collaboration sessions. Stable! :-) Future capabilities ................... Multimedia/MIME. Asynchronous collaboration functionality. (annotations, references, revision control). Hypermedia interface to scientific data. Visual hyperweb/hierarchy layout and navigation. 3D/immersive interface. ???
Screenshot of X/Mosaic displaying the NCSA homepage. (wikipedia)

Npazo, to random

@ovid I am a DevOps/SRE person who inherited a web app that runs on Apache and Perl. What’s the stance on running Perl in 2023? Is it still Apache?

mjgardner,
@mjgardner@social.sdf.org avatar

@negative12dollarbill @Npazo @ovid @miyagawa Yes, mod_perl was first released in 1996, and people have been writing scripts almost since the interface was invented as a part of the httpd that begat (in Perl 4, natch: https://cgi-lib.berkeley.edu/doc/form.html)

brett, to random

has listed Native Counselling Services of Alberta () and Beaver Lake Cree Nation.

aral, (edited ) to chrome
@aral@mastodon.ar.al avatar

State of the Web, circa 2023:

“Would you like to use the browser by Company X, or the browser by the company that survives on half-a-billion dollars a year from Company X, or the browser by the company that gets paid an estimated $20 billion a year by Company X even though it can survive without it?”

We desperately need a web browser by an independent organisation funded by EU taxpayer money and maintained for the common good.

mjgardner,
@mjgardner@social.sdf.org avatar

@kpeace @keithzg @aral Yes, but no.

Both companies’ web trace their origins to by The University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign’s National Center for Supercomputing Applications ().

Navigator was a rewrite of by its co-creators.

was based on code licensed from Spyglass, a trademark and technology licensee who had supposedly only used the original code sparingly.

mjgardner, (edited )
@mjgardner@social.sdf.org avatar

@aral The salient point is that although both companies’ did not appreciably derive actual mechanisms (code) from , they would not exist without ’s initial research, design, and refinement.

So both @kpeace and @keithzg are correct depending on one’s perspective.

cs, to random
@cs@mastodon.sdf.org avatar

D2 just got an email asking if was interested in , and I think that's cool. Then I read about it, and apparently it's some sports thing. Weird. Oh well, only NCSA I know is this one: https://ncsa.illinois.edu/

petersuber, to random
@petersuber@fediscience.org avatar

Always worth remembering. The could have been proprietary infrastructure.
https://www.npr.org/2023/04/30/1172276538/world-wide-web-internet-anniversary

"30 years ago this week…something called the World Wide Web launched into the public domain… owned Berners-Lee's invention and…had the option to license [it] out…for profit. But Berners-Lee believed that keeping the web as open as possible would help it grow…[He] eventually convinced CERN to release the World Wide Web into the without any or fees."

mjgardner,
@mjgardner@social.sdf.org avatar

@petersuber I vividly remember the early days of the web when it was unclear whether it would matter to average people compared to walled-garden services like (then ), , or .

IMHO the web’s early rise depended on two other factors:
• Graphical like on mainstream computer operating systems (1993)
• Decommissioning of the US government-funded backbone, effectively ending restrictions on commercial Internet traffic (1995)

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